Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Difference Between A Green Economy Essay - 1422 Words

The difference between a green economy and a non-green economy lies in the economic values held by individuals. Technically speaking, the only difference between a green economy and a non-green economy is public policy. But if it’s that simple, why haven’t things changed? Through my research during my time in this class, and especially when reading Fitzgerald’s work, I have learned that in order to reach a green economy we must shift our values. Fitzgerald emphasizes that we need to focus on sustainable actions and let the rest work itself out. The economic â€Å"growth† or â€Å"development† is more of an after thought, or an effect, but not necessarily something to be sought after. Economic development now refers more to the creation and consumption of goods. Job creation is a goal and something to strive towards, even if it means that it comes before sustainability. I think that Fitzgerald’s description of economic development has a larger focus on sustainability, while everything else (such as job creation) gets worked out in its own. One example that Fitzgerald provides is the one of Freiburg in Germany. This university town, home to over 200,000 illustrates how a city can successfully integrate environmental and economic-development goals. Europe’s largest solar energy research organization, Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems, is a shining example of the commitment that Freiburg has to renewable energy. Fraunhofer, since its establishment, has launched five otherShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of A Recent Declaration Of Australia1358 Words   |  6 PagesG7 nation leaders in favour of supporting the decarbonisation of the global economy by the end of the turning century. The leaders of these top 7 industrial countries have put forward the common goal of working towards a zero-carbon based global economy, which is said to eventually benefit the global society as a whole. The question brought up in this situation is as stands, how will changing to a decarbonized economy affect the way the world works and more specifically how it will affect the topRead MoreThe Alliance Of The United Steel Workers Union And The Environmentalist Group Sierra Club Essay1447 Words   |  6 Pagesworking together in order â€Å"to build a cleaner and fairer economy†. The normally opposing organizations are collaborating to improve â€Å"environmental policy and expand the number of and quality of jobs in the green economy.† Since the BlueGreen Alliance may be the first major collaborative group working to tackle these issues their effectiveness in comparison to other options has not been evaluated. In this paper we will look at the ties between economical and environmental problems, what the BlueGreenRead MoreA Market Based And An Institutional Approach Essay1274 Words   |  6 Pages Between a market-based and an institutional approach to mitigating climate change, the market app roach stands out as having a greater potential to create change by using the strong weight of the economy and the power of the consumer to shift our trajectory. The main difference between the two is a choice between institutions and economies. Though neither of these options may come off as initially reliable, economies are more able to be controlled by setting new rules, while institutions are typicallyRead MoreTo What Extent Does Modern Liberalism Depart from Classical Liberalism1624 Words   |  7 Pagesof freedom and aims to justify the argument that modern liberalism departs considerably from classical liberalism. Modern liberalism departs from the ideas of classical liberalism with regards to the concept of freedom, although the extent of difference is limited. Isiah Berlin first discussed the concept of freedom in an essay published in 1958. Berlin proposed two concepts of liberty; positive, which is supported by modern liberalists, and negative, which is supported by classical liberals. Read MoreDrivers and Consequences of Globalization Essay examples1106 Words   |  5 Pagesdrivers impact organizations, describe the risks associated with global investing and explain the importance of cultural sensitivity and ethics in global finance. Global Finance Environment Globalization is the increasing interconnectedness of economies, markets, and people across nations. Increasing globalization creates additional competition from around the world, which then affects both local jobs and company profits. Globalization also has the potential to raise standard of livingRead MorePreparing an Assessment for Lotus Rental Cars CEO on the Feasability of Adding Alternative Fuel Vehicles to the Fleet1530 Words   |  6 PagesUnited States headquartered in Los Angeles, California. They have been in business for 20 years and are not as well-known among customers as some of their competitors, such as Budget, Avis and, Enterprise. Lotus Rental Cars uses various vehicles from economy to larger sized vehicles for rental purchase by their customers for personal or business need. A large concern of the organization is long-term cost savings and developing a better marketing strategy. The cost of using various vehicles, increasedRead MoreThe Harsh Truth Of An Epidemic1618 Words   |  7 PagesI know that I cannot be the only person on this green and blue planet to ever wonder why people like me, can simply walk down stairs in my two story home, go to the kitchen and fix myself a nice sandwich and grab an ice cold water bottle, then safely walk up stairs in my air conditioned home and then lay down in my own room and bed. All while, somewhere else, on this same green and blue earth, there is some person my age, with no home, no food to eat, no clean water to drink, or even a bed to layRead MoreLow Carbon Economy1313 Words   |  6 PagesNew Zealand’s transition to low carbon economy Notes Background information Aim of the report: Identify options on how New Zealand could reduce its domestic greenhouse gas emissions through a transition toward lower future emissions minimizing costs, while still maintaining well-being and income growth. Context: Despite generating 80% of its power from renewable sources, New Zealand has the second-highest level of emissions per GDP unit in the OECD and the fifth-highest emissions perRead MoreAnnalee Ferguson. Dr. Wolfe. Dc American History. 30 March1268 Words   |  6 PagesLynch King, Jr., became a stellar football player, friend, and student (Green). Though law was always in his wheelhouse, graduating in the top third of his class at Yale’s Law School, Ford never intended on being in a position higher than Speaker of the House, which he strived so hard for. (Friedel and Sidey). He was selected to be the Vice-President to Richard Nixon by senior Congressional leaders after Nixon’s vice resigned (Green). After Nixon resigned, Ford gained the title of President Ford, makingRead MoreExploring The Possibilities Of Local Manufacturing And Food Market1705 Words   |  7 Pagesmanufacturing and food market reconstitution. Both topics present the question what is best the future of America? As consumer’s we have the opportunity to bring awareness and doing our part to help boost the local economy with our purchasing power. Individuals can help progress the economy in their community and overall in the United States by supporting local manufacturing or purchasing products â€Å"Made In USA† and by buying from local food markets. The environment, health and safety are equally important

Friday, December 13, 2019

Eligibility Rules Free Essays

An eligibility rule for the Salvation Army is all applicants to have to have children under 18 living with them. HACK does not require you to have children, however, you do need to have a referral from another non-profit organizations. Another eye difference between the two agencies would be the criminal back ground check. We will write a custom essay sample on Eligibility Rules or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Salvation Army specifies â€Å"anyone convicted of a felony, violent offence or sexual offence will not be accepted into the program. † (testosterone, 2014). Whereas HACK_A merely mentions that they will conduct a background check. The biggest difference between the two is that the Salvation Army is very specific with their requirements. For example, they do not accept anyone who is not practicing sobriety, or at least been sober for 12 months, and requires proof. They also require all children to be enrolled in school, but do not accept home schooling as a form of school. The HACK_A does not mention sobriety as a part of their eligibility rules. A similarity between both agencies would be they both provide services to help the participants achieve the ultimate goal of becoming independent, and maintaining a permanent living situation. Also, both agencies mention that participants must meet the low income guidelines. However, HACK mentions their applicants have to meet the very low income guidelines which is listed as $28,550 according to their link (1 person). Whereas, the Salvation Army has heir income requirements listed as low income. How to cite Eligibility Rules, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Biko free essay sample

A review of the biographical novel, Biko by Donald Woods. The paper reviews the book as a biography of both Steve Biko and Donald Woods. It illustrates how Donald Woods was able to combine his own story with that of Steve Biko in the novel. It begins with a background on Steve Biko and Donald Woods, goes on to state the main struggle of the book and gives a synopsis of the plot. The focus of this paper is on the way the events affected Woods. Biko tells the story of Donald Woods and his relationship with black consciousness leader Steve Biko. The author Donald Woods is a journalist and was a close friend of Steve Bikos. Biko is a biography of Donald Woods as well as a biography of Steve Biko as Woods sees him. Firstly, I will briefly detail who Steve Biko is so the events of the book can be seen in perspective. We will write a custom essay sample on Biko or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Steve Biko was a black South African who led the black consciousness movement in South Africa. He struggled for liberation from the apartheid regime. He was a political activist and believed that black liberation started with black psychological self-reliance. This idea was the basis for the black consciousness movement that Biko led. Biko believed that by doing this you could get to the base of the problem and change the way society operated. Biko was killed by South African security forces while in detention, aged thirty.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

The Importance of Being Earnest Challenge Constructions Essay Example

The Importance of Being Earnest Challenge Constructions Essay While Wiled is now known for his relatively remarkable sexual preferences we must not, as Alan Sniffled states, assume that queerness, like murder, will out. This means that though Wiled may be considered queer, this does not mean that we should assume undoubtedly that every character or nuance is undoubtedly so. It might be nice to think of Jack and Algerian as a gay couple writes Canfield, But it doesnt really work. l. As put forward by Peter Arab, Wiled can be seen to present the image off highly superficial and hypocritical society, with vast divide between our personal and social Identities. This helps push audiences to question Identity In terms of the social Implications of gender, name, spousal choice and sexual preference, since fined or not, sexuality Is surely a key element of our Identities. During the late nineteen hundreds, when the play was written, sexuality was not well defined; there was simply heterosexuality and at the time the recent term, invert3, which referred to the soul of one gender trapped inside a body of the opposing gender. With social issues changing over time, we must not look necessarily for queer tones, but for the mockeries that Wiled makes of social constructs so that we can in turn relate them to challenge the more modern constructions of sexuality. At the outset, the title of the lay refers to the importance of being sincere, here Wilds use of irony embodies the theme of satire. This theme runs throughout the entire play due to the lack of seriousness of the mall characters regarding proposal to marriage and changing of names. Both potential fiance ©s of Jack and Algerian claim they could only be married to men named Ernest, It produces ablations. . This claim In countered by both men offering to be rechristened as Ernest. This nuance points to the shallow nature of vows that should be based on sincerity and the ideology of changing your name to fit a social construction. An Ernest can be seen as an ambiguous term for either the fitting in to a social role, in this case the provider for a soon -to-be nuclear family. Names are undoubtedly a huge part of our identity, so the Ideology of changing your name suggest an element of redefining yourself. In this case to fit a social construction of an idealistic family life. We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Being Earnest Challenge Constructions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Being Earnest Challenge Constructions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Being Earnest Challenge Constructions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Paralleling this element of redefinition, the notion of changing your sexual identity to fulfill a cultural stereotype can be envisioned. However Wiled does not present this redefinition in a positive light; to redefine yourself suggests a loss of identity and a part of yourself. However this redefinition Is presented as almost Inevitable, Ernest [SIC. ] Is really the only safe option, Implicating that It would be grossly difficult outside the warmth of social etiquette of the time an idea Wiled explored in A Woman of No Importance. To not defined sexuality, to not fit the mould is presented as an unjustly cold and unforgiving option, an option that Peter Arab argues is , a way of life which has no future2. Both protagonists are shown to be maintaining double lives, Ernest in town and Jack in the country'[1738], Wiled presents these dual lives as manifestations exulting from the constraining social pressures: the need to keep up appearances. Ernest, the doppelgà ¤nger, is the improper younger brother, described as getting into, all kinds of scrapes'[1738] whilst we see Jack as the one with the, high moral tone'[1738] as it is, his duty to do so'[1738]. Unlike Andrew J. Webber, who claims that doppelgà ¤ngers present an image of homosexual desired, Eve Spooky Sedgwick suggests that Not everyone has a lover of the same sex, but everyone, after all, has a self of their own sex6 pointing to the reductionism nature of set definitions of sexuality. This reductionism notion is echoed in Wilds portrayal of the confining nature of social laws which he demonstrates through the double lives that the protagonists are, to an extent, forced in to and the vast divide demonstrated between their personal and social identities (Ernest versus Jack). Shortly before he died Wiled echoed the phrase of Algerian, the truth is rarely pure and never simple7, once again drawing attention to the fluid nature of life and truth and embodying the concept of oversimplification in terms of social customs and sexual definitions. Wiled rather strengthens the imagery of restraining social rules through his presentation of characters simply playing into the roles that are constructed for them by society, hence portraying a lack of individuality and from this a loss of identity. Initially, Wiled presents Condoled is presented as demanding romance in public, l hope you will always look at me Just like that, especially when there are other people present [1743] suggesting a the idea of romance being verified only by others knowing about it. Her request can be seen as a form of role playing: putting forward he image of a loving couple, soon to be engaged however this questions their true devotion. This is ironic due to romance and love supposedly holding associations of excitement and mystery focused between two people alone and hence suggests that romance is yet another social construct. The ironic notion of this presentation of romance is shown in a negative and restrictive light due to the connotations of freedom, fresh starts and purity that are related to the word romance. Similarly it can be seen as shadowed by the theme of the restrictive notion of set definitions of defined sexuality. Through this Wiled once again paints the image of a hypocritical society, suggesting that we should challenge social constructs. The character of Jack is presented by Wiled as difficult to pin down into a specific role; a social abnormality. Wiled uses the humor of Jack being found in a handbag to draw attention to his lack of fit in society, l was in a handbag [sic] An ordinary handbag, in fact. [1745]. This lack of fit into defined social roll or class in this case, gives Jacks character a sense of individuality and in our individualistic culture, this helps the audience or reader to empathic with Jack, and in a more modern reading of the text, critics can empathic lack of acceptation of those with individualistic ill defined sexualities. His humble origins result in potential rejection from the privilege of higher society, you can hardly imagine that l Would allow our [sic] Daughter to marry into a cloakroom, through this likening of a lack of social fit to a cloakroom, set roles and classes within society and pushed to the conclusion that they indeed should question the constructions of society, an ideology still relevant in the society f today. Ultimately, The Importance of Being Earnest shows the contrast between the reductionism and confining rule of society against the liberal realism of personal identity against social identity. This was shown to be due to the unrealistic lack of fit of high social expectations, Jack and Algerian were reduced to fantastical double lives, to mere roles and stereotypes. Every person is different and cannot be reduced to stereotypes, hence why the set definitions of sexuality should be challenged, a single label cannot make a person as we are complex beings. Wiled presents this educationist ideology as trivial, hypocritical and finally laughably pointless. Bibliography: Oscar Wiled, The Importance of Being Earnest, The Norton Anthology of English Literature, Volume E, Stephen Greenbelts, (W. W. Norton Company, Inc. 1734-1777. Word count: 1361. Summary of Joseph Bristol, A complex multiform creature: Wilds Sexual Identities, in The Cambridge Companion to Oscar Wiled, deed. By Peter Arab (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006), up. 195-218. Available via Cambridge Collections Online. The name of Wiled commonly conjures recollections of him as a playwright, cultural artic and often his ultimate plunge into disrepute as a committed homosexual a notion many consider buried within his literary works. Even today we find Wilds works applicable, particularly in regards to questions of sexual identity. In the past (circa nineteen eighties) Wilds life was seen as embarrassing and students were often under pressure to disregard homoerotic undertones: a notion embodied by Alfred Douglas phrase, Love that may dare not speak its name. However following the relatively recent movement of lesbian and gay studies into the line of social acceptability, we can now look for elements of homoerotic patterning. Many critics debate how the Homosexual genre came into being and how it cannot conclusively apply to Wilds works, this brings to mind the question of how much we apply ourselves to historical specificity and sexual being. In Christopher Crafts essay, Allis Bunny he draws out the ambiguity behind the character Leghorns alibi to escape his family -a regularly ill phantom friend named Bunny. This creation can be seen as an unimportant character based on a hypochondriac childhood friend of Wilds or a symbolism of a more erotic tie between Jack and Ernest. Craft points to how the opposing interpretations are continuously, exchanged, accelerated, derailed Cross- switched by Wiled, mirroring the word pun in the title, The Importance of Being E(a)Ernest. This approach can be congratulated on its lack of reductionism regarding suggestive puns and the social implications that may lie beneath. A homosexual interpretation of Wilds plays could be seen as sculpting the ideology within literature and implicating what it means to be homosexual or gay. According to Michael Faculty these are modern labels as they assume sexuality is based on period Sodomys was not considered a gender-specific homosexual act, but simply a sexual behavior. The terms Hetero and Homosexual had not yet been defined. Around the eighteen-nineties thinkers such as Henries Lyrics et al. Ere attempting to classify human sexuality, coining the term, sexual invert: defined as a female soul that could inhabit a male body and vice versa. This term was used at Wilds trial as an attempt to discredit him. Following his term incarcerated, he considered himself merely a, pathological problem in the eyes of German scientists Quantum mutates, suggesting that before he had not prev iously considered himself defined specifically s a homosexual or invert. Alan Sniffled suggests we should be careful not to presume that Wiled, as an effeminate man, could be definitively comprehended as a homosexual. He points to the fact that many believe that, queerness Will out, but that this is not the case. Many commentators look too hard for the unlikely tones of homoerotic, for example between Algerian and Jack, though realistically they both want to marry heiresses. Sniffled claims this over analysis may be because our stereotypical notion of male homosexuality derives from Wiled though ultimately Wiled could not intelligibly be defined as a specific type of sexual deviant. This notion is supported by Deed Cones Journalistic reports of court proceedings at Wilds trial. Cohen noted how newspapers were unable to specify sexual acts of Wiled, but did all they could to present him with traits that we may now deem, homosexual. Though based on Wilds unmanly self-presentation and the aesthetic Movement, this sensationalist reporting had the result of the creation of a new definition of sexuality based on, personality not, practice. Eve Spooky, in support of anti-homophobic eating of Wilds The Importance of Being Ernest, urges us to take into account a different model on which Wilds exploration of male-male relationships could be based. She claims Wilds works are structured mainly around a shift between generations of lovers, emanating from, pederasts love in the process of being superseded By the homo/hetero imposition. In Lawrence Damsons essay on The Portrait of Mr. W. H. , Damson argues that the play demonstrated Wilds objection to the increasing cultural obligation that held Men to their ties of the nuclear family whilst by contrast advocating same-sex desire. This clear demonstration caused Henry Laborers to set the conflicting precedent in the Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1885 that prevented sexual acts between men, both in public and in private. In contrast, Sniffled argues that this cannot be the case, since Damson suggests that there was a specific homosexual undertone in Mr. W. H. whilst in reality, our modern definition of homosexuality has evolved over the last decade, often in key relation to Oscar Wiled. He states that the lack of definition of the form of love in Mr. W. H. could be based more on the censored nature of pederasts love in Victorian England. This notion is supported by Linda Dowling, who asserts that in the period of Victorian Hellenize, Wilds portrays pederasts love in a fully unapologetic way. She points to how he in his own trial stated, in reference to Love that may dare not speak its name, stated It is not unnatural. It is literary. Following on Bristol points to the contradictory nature of assuming that Wilds works, specifically The Picture of Dorian Gray, are entwined with themes of Love that may dare not speak its name. Ultimately presenting the notion of deceiving looks: Doormans beautiful visage against his sinful nouns men? . This ill defined friendship only ever leads to negative consequences, as supported by Jeff Announce who points out, expression of homosexual desire cancels, rather than clarifies the definition of the character through whom it is conducted. We also must not disregard the Hellenic origins of Doormans name held in parallel with his outward appearance that seems almost Hedonistic and suggests nothing of his sinful nature. In a society without the strict structure of Victorian England, perhaps it would have been possible to discover what it means to be A employ multiform creature. Ultimately Wilds writings can be seen as attaining to Hellenic ideals, he openly mocks societies model of the nuclear family to the point where even outright remarks about the lack of Joy in a marriage are ignored. In A Woman of No Importance Mrs. Alonso states that her husband is a sort of promissory note. to which she is replied, l believe you are really very happy in your married life. . Yet throughout Wilds theme of societal protest, there is never a clear assertion to our modern understanding of homosexuality. Word count : 1,089. Overall Word Count: 2,494.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Our Life Is Effected By Music Essays - Reggae, Project 86

Our Life Is Effected By Music Essays - Reggae, Project 86 Our Life Is Effected By Music Research Proposal: Our everyday lives are effected by music. People listen to it in the car, while grocery shopping, in the movies, at home, and practically anywhere else possible. There are many different types and styles of music such as: rock and roll, classical, rap, hardcore, Christian, jazz, reggae, country, and the list goes on. Each person has his or her own likes and dislikes of music that they enjoy. Listening to the lyrics, though, it is interesting to hear what musicians are actually saying. Some artists use lyrics in their songs to express explicit messages or to make people think. Other artists want to inspire people, while others are just relaxing. The type of music people listen to are personal opinions, but the lyrics can have surprising effects. It is not just the lyrics that affect people, but the way bands or musicians perform, the videos they make, and the way they act in public. If a band sings about death and acts it out on stage, fans may begin to act like that too. The way the band acts and what they say can influence people more than they think. Music is a very powerful force. Its effects can be disgusting or delightful. Thesis: Because society embraces musicians and their messages as role models, we allow them to influence our society in any way they please. Bibliography none

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Is the Queensland Australian prison system in need of reform Research Paper

Is the Queensland Australian prison system in need of reform - Research Paper Example Prison deaths often fall into two categories. There is the natural and unnatural death. An unnatural death may be defined as suicide, drug overdose or murder. However, it can be noted that all deaths by drug overdose and suicide remain questionable. This stem from the reason that prison murders can be staged to look like suicides or drug overdoses. Hence, the term â€Å"unnatural death†. For instance, Sir David Longland Correctional Centre (SDLCC), in Queensland, has been reported to have the highest prisoner mortality rate for unnatural deaths than any other Australian maximum-security prison. Over the last decade, an estimated twenty-eight prisoners have died unnatural deaths. The criminal justice system in Queensland, Australia is designed to deal accordingly with people who do not obey the law. At first glance, Queensland’s criminal justice system appears to be fair and just. However, beneath the surface for those that are going through the system, there appears to be injustices, particularly for marginalized citizens, those without power, contacts, or knowledge (Egel, 2007). Circumstances surrounding the unnatural deaths of these prisoners are symptomatic of the observed secrecy that cloaks the Queensland prison system. There seems to be a self-serving secrecy the Queensland Department of Corrective Services has steadily fostered by applying censorship tourniquets that may suppress politically sensitive information ever reaching the media. The Queensland Corrective Services Act 2000, for instance, has been specifically implemented to reinforce that method by regulating the media’s access to Queensland prisoners. It is those restrictive pr actices that may have allowed the killing incidents of Queensland prison facilities to flourish. There are four main goals of prison confinement. These include Incapacitation, Retribution, Rehabilitation and Deterrence. Incapacitation focuses on

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Government and Non-governmental Organizations Essay

Government and Non-governmental Organizations - Essay Example Many a times the international community does not even protest against such atrocities and it is only after the levels of atrocities exceed all levels of human degradation that corrective measures are to some extent enforced. Non-governmental organizations meanwhile are allowed to act only when the governments where such atrocities happen allow them to operate effectively in a non-biased manner. However, non-governmental organizations fortunately are the first ones to report, condemn and to request world community to intervene to stop the wrong doings. In their limited ways they do try to help as much as they can, but most of the times their efforts cover only a small percentage of the assistance that is overall required. In these essay, while we shall be comparing and contrasting the roles of governments and non-governmental organizations we shall without intention also be critical of these two important functionary bodies. In this context, we shall be referring to the major genocidal events in our last century in each of which people in their tens of thousands were the victims of mass killings. These are the Holocaust, the Khmer Rouge genocide in Cambodia, the genocide in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the freely allowed blood baths in Rwanda. When we compare some of these atrocities, the main similarities we observe is they happened because of the state government policies of these countries which encouraged ethnic cleansing as a method of subduing the minorities or completely wipe them out from as a people. While we shall not touch upon the subject of political killings that occurred in Argentine, Chile, Guatemala and continues to happen in Indonesia, Zimbabwe, Palestine and other countries, the role s of governments and non-governmental organizations here too are significantly important if they are freely and fairly implemented. The Holocaust happened because Germany as a state with a parliamentary type of democracy under Hitler was allowed to degenerate into a totalitarian Nazi state that controlled every segment of the German society. Its public policies developed because the German population remained silent towards the racial and genocidal policies towards the Jews and other minority groups because of Hitler's philosophical views that were elaborated in his Mein Kampf that led to the Nazi government's policy of murder and extermination. Policies that were on similar extreme lines in Cambodia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Rwanda were allowed and the international governments intervened only when their national interests involved. While the Holocaust was enforced by a economically and militarily very strong and dominating Germany during World War II, the other genocides could have been prevented had international gov

Monday, November 18, 2019

The United States Pharmacopeial Convention Essay - 5

The United States Pharmacopeial Convention - Essay Example In America, alone people spend almost $21.3 billion dollars each year on diet supplements. So the question still remains as to whether this money is a waste or whether these people truly benefit from these Vitamins and fortified foods. That is why we have some non-profit organizations that are establishing that to be able to regulate these products in America. One of these organizations includes; the United States Pharmacopeial conventions (USP) (Thompson and Manore 186). The United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP) is a nonprofit making organization that is scientific. Its main function is to set standards of identity, strength, quality and medicines that are pure ingredients of food, distributing manufactured supplements of diet and consumed globally. The enforcing of USPs drug standards in the United States is by the administration of food and drugs. Developing these standards and, more than 130 countries rely on them. More than 800 volunteer experts mainly develop and revise the USP standards. Some of these volunteers include; the international participants who work with the USP under rules that are of strict conflict-of-interest. Establishing USP was first in 1820, since then it has helped to secure the American drugs supply that is of quality. To strengthen this legacy, today USP is working with scientists, practitioners and regulators that help protect the health of the public internationally, from various countries (Thompson and Manore 186). The United States Pharmacopeial Conventions whose mission is to see a world that has its citizens have high-quality access, safe and beneficial foods and medicines.  USP approaches this vision urgently and with a purpose.

Friday, November 15, 2019

The impact of child safeguarding policies

The impact of child safeguarding policies How Current Policies, Theories and Politics Have Influenced Children and Young People This essay is going to look at the policies and politics about the safeguarding, welfare and wellbeing of children and young people. In particular this essay will look at the quality of social services and statistics of children’s involvement with social services, the Children’s Act 2004 and what this proposes (Kay, 1999). Also the Victoria Climbie Case and who she was involved with, Every Child Matters and the approaches taken, the Children’s Commissioner, the Children’s fund and charities such as the NSPCC, Lucy’s Faithfull Foundation and Action for Children will all be considered to understand what support is available to children and young people. In 2012/13, it is reported that just under 600,000 children had some sort of involvement with social services because of concerns for their welfare. The Department for Education (DFE) is now known to looking at the prospect of raising the quality of services delivered by social care workers. To achieve this, the DFE has sought to enforce the revised statutory guidance which promotes the welfare of children and safeguard them from harm (Morgan N and Timpson E, 2014). The result being that, child protection services not seen to be at the right level by Ofsted will be changed by the DFE with immediate effect. To improve future services the department for education are continuing to reform the system of serious case reviews to demonstrate to social workers, incidence of serious protection issues and this can be improved on. Other continuous improvement measures include the Step Up to Social Work scheme and Frontline Pilot which are now looking at attracting high-quality graduates interes ted in social work. Private and voluntary organisations are also to be delegated some of the works undertaken by social care workers in an effort to strengthen child protection services, support for looked after children and to give vulnerable children a better chance of staying with their families rather than going into care through improved early interventions services (Morgan N and Timpson E, 2014). The fundamental aim of the Children’s Act 2004 is to improve the wellbeing of children and young people through local authorities and agencies while widening the powers of relevant service providers. Safeguarding children and promotion of children’s welfare is therefore the priority of the Children’s Act. Unsurprisingly, the non-statutory Area Child Protection Committees have been replaced with Safeguarding Children Boards which means a robust plan of strategy could be set out for children and young people and could be made and published by children’s services authorities. The Children’s Act also allowed databases to be made that held all children’s and young people’s information whereby professionals involved with children or young people could access and share information (The Stationary Office, 2004). The Every Child Matters initiative (ECM) was introduced in 2004 after the sad death of Victoria Climbie who was widely known by all the relevant agencies two housing authorities, four social services departments, two child protection departments linked to the police, an NSPCC ran child unit and two different hospitals. In the case of the latter, Victoria Climbie had been seen with serious injuries (Department for Education, 2003). The ECM aim to promote the wellbeing of children and young people through better coordination between multi-agencies such as schools, local authority, police and other care providers. This approach is deemed productive as organisations can readily team up to share information in order to boost any identified child protection measure (everychildmatters.co.uk, 2014; Knowles, 2009). The establishment of Children’s Commissioner in 2005 has further strengthened the mandate of the ECM initiative as vulnerable people in society now have a voice in parliame nt and their local areas (everychildmatters.co.uk, 2014). The efforts of the government is complemented by a plethora of charity and not for profit organisations such as the NSPCC, Lucy’s Faithfull Foundation and Action for Children to name but a few. The NSPCC being the leading children’s charity for example fights to end child abuse by protecting and changing the lives of children for the better and freeing them from harmful situations. The charity will also support parents who are in need of advice in any way (nspcc.org.uk, 2015). Lucy’s Faithfull Foundation on other hand is the only UK-wide child protection charity dedicated solely to reducing the risk of children being sexually abused. They work with all members of families who have suffered from sexual abuse. The charity offer educational programmes, courses and professional support at all levels to victims (lucyfaithfull.org, no date). Finally, Action for Children work with children, young people, parents, carers and run 650 services throughout the UK. This chari ty is able to provide essential services for both neglected and abused children and young people (actionforchildren.org.uk, 2014). Overall it seems that the safeguarding of children and young people, welfare and wellbeing is still a constant battle. Just under 600,000 children in 2012/13 had some sort of involvement with social services because of concerns for their welfare while the DFE continues to enforce the revised statutory guidance with rigour. Seemingly, the system in place for child protection and safeguarding is constantly being reviewed with the Children’s Act 2004 now bringing in a multi-agency approach. All what this means is that, organisations and agencies can pass information about a child or young person to other professionals so that an up to date information is always available (Allen, 1990). In effect, the current institutions are committed to averting future cases as in ‘Victoria Climbie’. The Every Child Matters initiative was introduced through the Children’s Act 2004 and now protect the wellbeing and welfare of children using a multi-agency approach. This is in deed a positive outcome of the Children’s Act 2004 along with the Children’s Commissioner set up in 2005 which has already given children and young people a voice in parliament and in their locality. The Children’s fund 2000 among others have also helped disadvantaged children and young people by improving safeguarding practices. In conclusion, current policies, theories and politics within the United Kingdom as whole have positively influenced the welfare and wellbeing of children and young people. It seems that more still has to be done where safeguarding children and young people is concerned but the government is heading in the right direction. Bibliography Websites Action for Children (2014) What is Action for Children [Online] Available at: http://www.actionforchildren.org.uk/about-us/what-we-do Accessed: 11/01/15 Department for Education (2003) The Victoria Climbie Inquiry [Online] Available at: http://dera.ioe.ac.uk/6086/2/climbiereport.pdf Accessed: 10/01/15 Every Child Matters (No date) Every Child Matters [Online] Available at: http://www.everychildmatters.co.uk Accessed: 10/01/15 Morgan, N and Timpson, E (2014) Policy supporting social workers to provide help and protection to children [Online] Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/policies/supporting-social-workers-to-provide-help-and-protection-to-children Accessed: 24/12/14 NSPCC (2015) About us [Online] Available at: http://www.nspcc.org.uk/about-us/ Accessed: 11/01/15 The Lucy Faithfull Foundation (No date) The Lucy Faithfull Foundation Working to Protect Children [Online] Available at: http://lucyfaithfull.org Accessed: 11/01/15 Books Allen, N (1990) Making Sense of the Children’s Act. 2nd edn. Essex: Longman Industry and Public Service Knowles, G (2009) Ensuring Every Child Matters: A Critical Approach. 1st edn. London: Sage Kay, J (1999) A Practical Guide: Protecting Children. 1st edn. London: Cassell Stationary Office, The, and HM Government, (2004) Children’s Act 2004: chapter 31, explanatory notes. 1st edn. The Stationary Office 2004 1

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The History of the Home Vidieo Game :: essays research papers

How to be an Air Head   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Have you ever noticed how guys tend to flock around airheads? Have you ever wanted to be an airhead, but did not know how? Well worry no more, this short essay will provide you the basics on how to be an air head.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  First, we will start with the appearance. You should wear platform sneakers, or platform shoes (if you do not have any, then wear the hokiest pair of shoes you have). An inadequate walk helps the over all image of an airhead. Moving on to your outfit, all your pants should be about four inches below your knee. For your top, a short sleeved, brightly colored, crop top will do. Carry a purse that is not long enough to carry on your shoulders, but is a little too long to carry by hand. Make sure to swing the purse back and forth when walking. Wear your hair either up in a ponytail, or just the top layer up, big bangs are a necessity. The more hairspray you use the better. The Second, most important part, of being an airhead is the mind set. For this you will have to get a pack of bubbleishis bubble gum, and pop a piece in your mouth. Chew the gum with your mouth open. Now it is time for the hardest part. Forget everything you have learned from first grade on up, this is vital to being an airhead. Then perfect the look a puppy gets, when it's first yelled at for doing something wrong. (The wag the tail look of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“youà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢re talking louder than Ià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ve ever heard, but Ià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ll keep waging my tail until I know why.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬?) Use this whenever someone asks you any kind of questions. Use a clueless smile the rest of the time. You can also try bouncing your head from side to side or some hair swinging, which- ever technique you feel more comfortable using.